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彩钢板屋面吊装方架要注意什么?

作者:山东超光耀金属材料有限公司 来源:http://www.sdcgy.com 日期:2022/5/4 15:39:38

塔吊以及汽车吊主要用于吊装钢梁多点提升。这种方式的优点是可以进行较多数量板块的提升,但是,在提升的过程中,无法将相应的掉板直接送到安装地,这样就在一定程度上增大了安装工人的搬运难度。而且在彩钢板屋面上行走不仅会对屋面造成破坏,同时也会加大施工的危险性。此时,塔吊的优势无法得到充分发挥,但是在提成掉板时,板材不至于受到严重的损害,这样也会降低相应的工程造价。

Tower crane and truck crane are mainly used for hoisting steel beams and multi-point lifting. The advantage of this method is that a large number of plates can be lifted. However, in the process of lifting, the corresponding falling plates cannot be directly sent to the installation site, which increases the handling difficulty of installation workers to a certain extent. Moreover, walking on the color steel sheet roof will not only damage the roof, but also increase the risk of construction. At this time, the advantages of the tower crane can not be brought into full play, but when the Commission is dropped, the plate will not be seriously damaged, which will also reduce the corresponding project cost.

其次,除了运用塔吊来对板材进行提升,还可以使用卷扬机等类似的设备来进行板材的提升。这种设备的最大特点就是灵活性相对较强,而且体现出一定的方便性和经济型。但是这种设备的劣势就是每次提升的数量相对较少,但是运输的距离相断,减少了安装人员工作量。基于以上这些原因,这种设备在彩钢板屋面安装中得到了较为普遍的应用。

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Secondly, in addition to using the tower crane to lift the plate, the winch and other similar equipment can also be used to lift the plate. The biggest feature of this equipment is relatively strong flexibility, and reflects a certain degree of convenience and economy. However, the disadvantage of this equipment is that the number of lifting each time is relatively small, but the transportation distance is cut off, reducing the workload of installers. Based on the above reasons, this equipment has been widely used in the installation of color steel sheet roof.

人工提升的方式。使用人工提升的方式也是较为常见的,但是和其他的机械设备相比还存在着一定的不足。在具体的施工提升过程中要注意减少对板材的损坏程度,而且这种方式所用的劳动力相对较多,而且工作效率也无法达到相应的标准。

Manual lifting. The use of manual lifting is also common, but there are still some deficiencies compared with other mechanical equipment. In the specific construction and lifting process, attention should be paid to reduce the damage to the plate, and this method uses relatively more labor, and the work efficiency can not meet the corresponding standards.

提示注意,如果遇到特长彩钢板可以采用钢丝滑升法。具体来说就是在山墙部位设置多道钢丝,在钢丝上设置托运的套管,然后将所运输的材料放置在上面,同时工作人员在屋面上拉动钢丝就会对钢管产生一定的拉力,随着力的不断加大,可以将板材运输到屋面上,这样既节省了大型机械的安装,同时,可以不分长板还是短板进行运输,进而完成屋面的施工。

It is suggested that in case of extra long color steel plate, the steel wire sliding method can be used. Specifically, multiple steel wires are set at the gable, and the checked sleeve is set on the steel wire, and then the transported materials are placed on it. At the same time, the staff will pull the steel wire on the roof to produce a certain tension on the steel pipe. With the increasing force, the plate can be transported to the roof, which not only saves the installation of large machinery, but also can be transported regardless of long plate or short plate, Then complete the roof construction.

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